Na18:40 musi waChikumi 14, 2023, nguva yeBeijing, Paramende yeEurope yakapasisa mutemo mutsva webhatiri weEU nemavhoti mazana mashanu nemakumi masere nenomwe achitsigira, mavhoti mapfumbamwe achipokana, uye makumi maviri akarambwa.Zvinoenderana nemaitiro akajairwa emutemo, mutemo uyu uchaburitswa paEuropean Bulletin uye unotanga kushanda mushure memazuva makumi maviri.
Kutengeswa kunze kwenyika kweChina lithium bhatiri kuri kukura nekukurumidza, uye Europe ndiyo musika mukuru.Nekudaro, mazhinji mafekitori e lithium bhatiri akaiswa neChina munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzeEurope.
Nekunzwisisa uye kushanda mukati memitemo mitsva yebhatiri yeEU inofanira kunge iri nzira yekudzivisa njodzi
Iwo makuru akarongwa matanho eiyo EU bhatiri regulation anosanganisira:
- Inosungirwa kabhoni tsoka yekuzivisa uye kunyora mazita emotokari yemagetsi (EV) mabhatiri, nzira dzakareruka dzekutakura mabhatiri (LMT, senge scooters nemabhasikoro emagetsi) uye maindasitiri anochajwa mabhatiri ane huwandu hunodarika 2 kWh;
- Mabhatiri anotakurika akagadzirirwa kubviswa nyore uye kutsiviwa nevatengi;
- Digital bhatiri mapasipoti emabhatiri eLMT, mabhatiri eindasitiri ane huwandu hunodarika 2kWh uye mabhatiri emotokari yemagetsi;
- Kushingaira kunobata kune vese vanoita zvehupfumi, kunze kweSMEs;
- Zvinangwa zvekuunganidza tsvina zvakaomarara: zvemabhatiri anotakurika - 45% ne2023, 63% ne2027, 73% ne2030;kwemabhatiri eLMT - 51% ne2028, 20% ne2031 61%;
- Madiki mazinga ezvishandiso zvakare kubva kumarara ebhatiri: lithium - 50% ne2027, 80% ne2031;cobalt, mhangura, lead uye nickel - 90% ne2027, 95% ne2031;
- Zvishoma zviri mukati memabhatiri matsva akadzoserwa kubva mukugadzira uye marara anodyiwa: Makore masere mushure mekunge mutemo watanga kushanda - 16% Cobalt, 85% Lead, 6% Lithium, 6% Nickel;Makore gumi nematatu mushure mekupinda muSimba: 26% Cobalt, 85% Lead, 12% lithium, 15% nickel.
Maererano nezviri pamusoro apa, makambani ekuChina ari pamberi penyika haana matambudziko akawanda mukutevedzera mutemo uyu.
Zvakakodzera kutaura kuti "mabhatiri anotakurika akagadzirirwa kutsemuka nyore nyore uye kutsiviwa nevatengi" zvinogona kureva kuti yaimbova imba yekuchengetera simba bhatiri inogona kugadzirwa kuti iparadzwe nyore nyore uye ichitsiviwa.Saizvozvo, mabhatiri enharembozha anogona zvakare kuve nyore kuparadzanisa uye kuchinjika.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-27-2023